1.
|
In
the case of each of the following sequents, say whether it is correct,
and, if it is incorrect, give a counterexample. |
|
(i)
|
["xFxÙ"xGx]
|= "x[FxÙGx] |
|
(ii) |
"x[FxÙGx]
|= ["xFxÙ"xGx] |
|
(iii)
|
["xFxÚ"xGx]
|= "x[FxÚGx] |
|
(iv)
|
"x[FxÚGx]
|= ["xFxÚ"xGx] |
|
(v)
|
[$xFxÙ$xGx]
|= $x[FxÙGx] |
|
(vi)
|
[$xFxÚ$xGx] |=
$x[FxÚGx] |
|
(vii)
|
"xFxx
|= $xFxx |
|
(viii)
|
"xFxa
|= $xFxa |
|
(ix)
|
"x[Fx®Gx]
|= $x[FxÙGx] |
|
(x) |
"x[Fxa®Gxa]
|= $x[FxaÙGxa] |
|
(xi) |
$xFx,
"x[Fx®Gx],
"x[Fx®¬Gx]
|= |
|
(xii)
|
$xFx,
"x$y[FyÙRxy]
|= $y"x[FyÙRxy]
|
|
(xiii)
|
$xFx,
"x$y[FxÙGy]
|= $y"x[FxÙGy] |
|
(xiv)
|
$xFx,
["xFx®P]
|= "x[Fx®P] |
|
(xv)
|
$xFx,
["xFx®P]
|= $x[Fx®P] |
|
(xvi)
|
[$xFx®P]
|= "x[Fx®P] |
|
(xvii)
|
"x[P®Fx]
|= [P®"xFx] |
2.
|
Show
that the following sequents are incorrect by finding counterexamples. |
|
(i) |
["xFx®$xGx]
|= "x[Fx®Gx] |
|
(ii) |
"x[Fx®$yGyx]
|= [$xFx®$x"yGxy] |
|
(iii) |
"x[[Fx®Gx]Ú[¬Fx®Hx]]
|= "x[GxÚHx] |
|
(iv) |
"x"y$zFxyz,
$x"yFxyx
|= "x"y$zFyzx |
|
(v) |
$x"y[FxyÙFyx],
"x[Gx®"y[Fyx«Gy]]
|= "xGx |
|
(vi) |
$x$yRxy,
"x"y"z[[RxyÙRyz]®Rzx],
"x"y"z[[RxyÙRxz]®Ryz]
|= "xRxx |
|
(vii) |
"x[Fx®"y[Gy®Rxy]],
"x[HxÚ¬$y[FyÙRxy]],
"x"y[Rxy®Ryx]
|= $x[Fx®"y[Gy®Hy]]
|
|
(viii) |
"x"y[Fxy®¬"z[Gz®Hzy]],
"x"y$z[¬Hzx®Fyx]
|=
"x"y[Fxy«$z[GzÙ¬Hzy]]
|