1
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Which of the following
could be formalised (translated) as formulae of the predicate calculus,
using Russell's theory of descriptions to translate the underlined
designators. Where it is possible, provide such a translation. (There
is no need to make the translation any more detailed than is required
by the use of Russell's theory. |
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(i)
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John
is not the winner.
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(ii) |
If
John is the winner, he is a
rich man.
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(iii)
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Peter
thinks that John is the winner.
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(iv)
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The
Prime Minister is always the First Lord of the Treasury.
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(v)
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The
winner of a competition is the highest scorer in it.
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(vi) |
Father
Christmas does not exist.
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