1
|
In
each of the following, say whether the second sentence is an acceptable
translation of the first. (If it isn't, think of situation in which
the sentences would have different truth-values.) |
|
(i)
|
Mary
and Jane are women. [Mary is a woman Ù Jane is a woman]. |
|
(ii) |
Mary and Jane are friends. [Mary is a friend Ù Jane is a friend]. |
|
(iii)
|
Mary
went to visit Jane, who lives next door. [Mary went to visit Jane
Ù Jane lives next door]. |
|
(iv)
|
Mary
went to visit someone who lives next door. [Mary went to visit someone
Ù someone lives next door]. |
|
(v)
|
Mary
and John got married and had three children. [Mary and John got married
Ù Mary and John had three
children].
|
|
(vi)
|
Dumbo
is a grey elephant. [Dumbo is an elephant Ù Dumbo is grey]. |
|
(vii) |
Dumbo
is a small elephant. [Dumbo is small Ù Dumbo is an elephant]. |
|
(viii) |
Dumbo
is an elephant, but quite intelligent. [Dumbo is an elephant Ù
Dumbo is quite intelligent]. |
|
(ix) |
Dumbo
is a skilful flier. [Dumbo is skilful Ù Dumbo is a flier]. |